“Metropolitan cities are the most unlikely places for a sustainable home.” If you resonate with this statement, it might be time for a change in perspective. Across India, the skyline of bustling cities is evolving to incorporate eco-friendly properties that beautifully blend urban life with sustainability, going beyond the traditional high-rise buildings. The rise of innovative architectural designs showcases how urban living can be harmonized with nature.
In this article, we explore ten fascinating properties throughout India that leverage unconventional materials such as plastic, shipping containers, and recycled wood, proving that sustainable homes can thrive even in bustling metropolitan areas. If 2024 is your year for embracing an eco-conscious lifestyle, let these remarkable homes inspire you!
1. House O – Mumbai
Nestled in the Kandivali suburbs of Mumbai, House O is a testament to sustainable architecture. Designed by the duo Harsh Soneji and Pratha Bhagat of Studio MAT Architects, this home is replete with features that minimize environmental impact. From its bamboo facade designed for maximum cross ventilation to solar panels and a rainwater harvesting system, House O showcases innovative solutions to urban living. As Soneji describes, “We aimed to allow in as much light as possible, encouraging an airy atmosphere.” The lime plaster walls offer thermosensitivity, ensuring the home remains naturally cool.
2. Breathe – Bengaluru
The duo Deepa Suriyaprakash and Guruprasanna C, founders of the architecture firm Betweenlines, embarked on creating a home that truly “breathes.” Their design for an 8,000 sq ft sustainable residence centers around the use of Compressed Stabilised Earth Blocks (CSEB) which are not only resistant to mold but also eco-friendly. The foundation made of recycled tires filled with rammed earth provides an innovative approach to stability. With polychromatic Athangudi tiles and a thriving organic garden, “Breathe” illustrates how modern homes can integrate nature seamlessly.
3. The LGSF Home – Kerala
Imagine having the flexibility to pack your home and relocate to a beautiful locale in just a weekend! The Light Gauge Steel Frame (LGSF) home engineered by Majid TK for Dr. Jayakumar’s family allows just that. This lightweight, earthquake-resistant structure utilizes advanced materials, making it exceptional in terms of strength and insulation. With its carefully crafted design that includes fiber cement and calcium silicate boards, this home exemplifies innovation combined with sustainability.
4. The Shipping Container Home – Hyderabad
Hyderabad-based M.V. Ramachandrudu has transformed his 2,700 sq ft plot into a vibrant eco-friendly residence using shipping containers and recycled materials. His unique approach not only saves resources but also incorporates an organic garden with a collection of 40 tree varieties. Ramachandrudu ingeniously creates bricks using crushed Styrofoam mixed with cement, reducing waste while ensuring durability. This innovative home stands as a beacon of resourcefulness amidst urbanization.
5. Estate Plavu – Wayanad, Kerala
Bengaluru architect George Ramapuram’s Estate Plavu is a beautiful synergy of nature and design. Set in the rich landscape of Wayanad, this environmentally conscious home was constructed without cutting down any trees. The careful selection of local stone, clay tiles, and random rubble melds the home into its natural surroundings, demonstrating that thoughtful design can honor both nature and architecture.
6. Karai – Kuvathur, Tamil Nadu
In the coastal village of Kuvathur, the traditional architecture of Karai was reimagined by RAIN Studio of Design to use reclaimed materials effectively. Inspired by the classic nalukettu design, this weekend retreat features windows, doors, and Mangalore tiles repurposed for the structure, dramatically reducing waste. This beautiful blend of tradition and sustainability underscores the importance of preserving cultural architecture while embracing eco-friendliness.
7. The Mudhouses – Karnataka
Designed by Anirudh Jagannathan of Mahijaa Consultants, these mudhouses sit gracefully overlooking the Bannerghatta forest in Karnataka. With an open-plan design that promotes ventilation, the homes utilize locally-sourced mud and stone. The approach to construction reflects a commitment to organic farming while providing an idyllic escape that complements the surrounding landscape.
8. Sunnymead – Himachal Pradesh
Situated in the scenic landscape of Himachal Pradesh, Sunnymead is a homestay that remains resilient against earthquakes due to its traditional dhajji dewari architectural style. Owner Madhavi Bhatia shares that the absence of nails creates a flexible structure that can withstand tremors, emphasizing the innovative integration of traditional and eco-friendly elements in sustained living.
9. The Jungle Home – Karnataka
Mangal’s jungle home, built on the Aghanashini estuary in Karnataka, showcases a design philosophy intertwined with nature. Constructed on stilts to avoid harm to existing trees, this residence incorporates local materials such as cane and bamboo. It stands cool and warm, adjusting naturally to its surroundings, proving that sustainability can indeed coexist with luxury.
10. Chuzi – Tamil Nadu
Finally, we conclude with Chuzi, where architect Vinu Daniel has created a sustainable home using a remarkable 4,000 plastic bottles. With its unique architectural features and mud insulation for temperature control, this home exemplifies the power of creativity in sustainability. The intricate designs of bottle beams are a true testament to turning waste into beauty.
The rise of these sustainable homes demonstrates that metropolitan cities can foster innovative, eco-friendly living options. As we navigate the complexities of modern urban life, these remarkable properties prove that it is possible to achieve a harmonious balance between sustainability and the urban experience. By embracing creativity and innovation, we can transform our living spaces into thriving models of eco-consciousness that inspire others along the way.
As you consider the prospect of moving towards a more sustainable lifestyle in 2024, let these examples fuel your inspiration!
